Desert Places

by Robert Frost

 

Snow falling and night falling fast, oh, fast

In a field I looked into going past,

And the ground almost covered smooth in snow,

But a few weeds and stubble showing last.

 

The woods around it have it--it is theirs.

All animals are smothered in their lairs.

I am too absent-spirited to count;

The loneliness includes me unawares.

 

And lonely as it is that loneliness

Will be more lonely ere it will be less—

A blanker whiteness of benighted snow

With no expression, nothing to express.

 

They cannot scare me with their empty spaces

Between stars--on stars where no human race is.

I have it in me so much nearer home

To scare myself with my own desert places.

 

Questions

 

1.     What, precisely, is described in stanza 1?

 

2.     What does "it" refer to in line 5 (repeated three times)?

 

3.     In stanza 2, what is the speaker referring to when he says, "The loneliness includes me unawares"?

 

 

4.     What does the speaker foresee in stanza 3, particularly in the last line?

 

 

5.     What are the "desert places" referred to in the last line of the poem?

 

6.     Do you think the recognition of such "desert places" within a poet is peculiar to the poet or is it a part of general human experience?  Discuss.